{"id":3258,"date":"2015-08-04T18:50:52","date_gmt":"2015-08-04T10:50:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.meishuwenxian.com\/?p=3258"},"modified":"2015-11-25T11:09:06","modified_gmt":"2015-11-25T03:09:06","slug":"%e7%ac%ac91%e6%9c%9f-%e6%9c%aa%e6%9d%a5%e7%9a%84%e5%9b%9e%e5%bd%92-%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e5%bd%93%e4%bb%a3%e8%89%ba%e6%9c%af%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%af-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.meishuwenxian.com\/en\/%e7%ac%ac91%e6%9c%9f-%e6%9c%aa%e6%9d%a5%e7%9a%84%e5%9b%9e%e5%bd%92-%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e5%bd%93%e4%bb%a3%e8%89%ba%e6%9c%af%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%af-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7b2c91\u671f \u201c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u56de\u5f52\u201d \u2014\u2014\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff082014\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u7b2c91\u671f \u201c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u56de\u5f52\u201d\u2014\u2014\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5b66\u672f\u4e3b\u6301\uff1a\u738b\u6625\u8fb0<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u9898\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\uff1a\u5f90\u51b0\u3001\u82cf\u65b0\u5e73\u3001\u738b\u749c\u751f\u3001\u59ec\u5b50\u3001\u5218\u529b\u5b81\u3001\u5468\u94a6\u73ca\u3001\u88f4\u4e3d\u3001\u674e\u519b\u864e\u3001\u8463\u94a7\u3001\u738b\u6768\u3001\u7530\u6ce2<\/p>\n<p>\u65b0\u4f5c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\uff1a\u6d2a\u8000\u3001\u6731\u5efa\u5fe0\u3001\u6885\u4e00\u3001\u5468\u6cf0\u5b87\u3001\u91d1\u56fd\u660e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Issue No. 91(2014)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Theme: &#8221; Return in the Future &#8220;- Study on the Possibilities of Contemporary Chinese Art<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Academic Host: Wang Chunchen<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">A.T: Xu Bing, Su Xinping, Wang Huangsheng, Ji Zi, Liu Lining, Zhou Qinshan, Pei Li, Li Junhu, Dong Jun, Wang Yang, Tian Bo<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">A.N: Hong Yao, Zhu Jianzhong, Mei Yi, Zhou Taiyu, Jin Guoming<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.meishuwenxian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/91J.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.meishuwenxian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/91J.jpg\" alt=\"91J\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-3490\" ><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u56de\u5f52\u201d\u2014\u2014\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027<br \/>\n\u738b\u6625\u8fb0<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u8d8b\u52bf<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u5b9e\u8df5\u80fd\u5426\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u770b\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u5c55\u89c8\u5728\u505a\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5b83\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u5efa\u5236\u4e0a\u6709\u65e0\u6210\u7acb\u3001\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u7248\u6709\u65e0\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u5b66\u672f\u673a\u6784\u6709\u65e0\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u4ee5\u56fd\u9645\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f80\u662f\u5355\u4e2a\u5c55\u89c8\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u591a\u5728\u753b\u5eca\u3001\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7b49\u975e\u7f8e\u672f\u9986\u7a7a\u95f4\u5c55\u51fa\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u5448\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u5b66\u672f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u4e8b\u7269\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5145\u5206\u663e\u73b0\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u5185\u6db5\u4e0e\u4e30\u5bcc\u6027\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u4f1a\u8fce\u6765\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\uff1a2011\u5e74\u82f1\u56fd\u8003\u9676\u5fb7\u827a\u672f\u5b66\u9662\uff08Courtauld\uff09\u6210\u7acb\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u9879\u76ee\uff082013\u5e74\u6539\u79f0\u4e9a\u6d32\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\uff09\uff1b2012\u5e74\u82f1\u56fd\u6cf0\u7279\u7f8e\u672f\u9986\u6210\u7acb\u4e9a\u592a\u827a\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c06\u4e9a\u6d32\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u827a\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u533a\u57df\u6765\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u662f\u91cd\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1b2013\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u53e4\u6839\u6d77\u59c6\u7f8e\u672f\u9986\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\uff1b2013\u5e74\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5927\u90fd\u4f1a\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e3e\u529e\u4e86\u201c\u6c34\u58a8\u7684\u827a\u672f\u201d\u5c55\uff0c2014\u5e7411\u6708\u53e4\u6839\u6d77\u59c6\u7f8e\u672f\u9986\u5c06\u4e3e\u529e\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4e2a\u5c55\uff0c\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u9645\u7684\u7f8e\u672f\u9986\u4e3e\u529e\u4e86\u6216\u8ba1\u5212\u4e3e\u529e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u5c55\uff0c\u5982\u5fb7\u56fd\u5728\u7b79\u529e2015\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u5728\u4e03\u4e2a\u7f8e\u672f\u9986\u7684\u8054\u5c55\uff0c2015\u5e74\u6bd4\u5229\u65f6\u4e5f\u5728\u7b79\u529e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u5c55\u3002\u5728\u51fa\u7248\u4e0a\uff0c2014\u5e74\u82f1\u56fd\u8bfa\u4e01\u6c49\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u300b\u5b66\u520a\uff08Journal of Contemporary Chinese Art\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efd\u4ee5\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u827a\u672f\u4e3a\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5b66\u520a\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u51fa\u7248\u793eSpringer\u4e5f\u5c06\u51fa\u7248\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u7cfb\u5217\u4e1b\u4e66\u201d\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u591a\u4e2a\u5927\u5b66\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4ee5\u5199\u4f5c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u4e3a\u9898\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c40\u9762\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u4e0e\u5173\u6ce8\u662f\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u827a\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u6709\u5173\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u72ec\u72ec\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u56fd\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u4e5f\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u4e86\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u610f\u5473\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u6ce8\u4ece20\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u6700\u540e20\u5e74\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u4e0d\u65ad\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u6027\u8457\u4f5c\u9010\u6e10\u591a\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8015\u8018\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4e2d\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u5f53\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4e25\u8083\u5b66\u8005\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\u4ece\u6ce1\u6cab\u5316\u3001\u5a92\u4f53\u5316\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5e02\u573a\u4e4b\u5916\u6765\u8ba4\u771f\u770b\u5f85\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f53\u4e0b\u827a\u672f\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u662f\u4ece\u5f53\u4ee3\u7684\u5168\u7403\u683c\u5c40\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u4e92\u52a8\u4e2d\u53bb\u4e86\u89e3\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u827a\u672f\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u662f20\u4e16\u7eaa\u81f321\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e4b\u9645\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u5386\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u53d1\u751f\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u827a\u672f\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u88ab\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd9\u6837\u4ea7\u751f\u3001\u6709\u7740\u600e\u6837\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u610f\u4e49\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u5fc3\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2d\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9a\u8bba\u548c\u7ed3\u5c40\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f9d\u7136\u5728\u8fc5\u901f\u5730\u53d1\u5c55\u7740\u3001\u53d8\u5316\u7740\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f15\u8d77\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u548c\u63d0\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u827a\u672f\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u5e76\u975e\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u73b0\u573a\u548c\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u66fe\u7ecf\u53d1\u751f\u572880\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u88ab\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u672f\u8bed\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u79f0\u8c13\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u8bed\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u201d\u7a76\u7adf\u6709\u4f55\u76f8\u540c\u4e0e\u5dee\u5f02\u5462\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u827a\u672f\u53f2\u672f\u8bed\u6765\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\u6765\u68b3\u7406\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u827a\u672f\uff1f\u5b83\u80fd\u5426\u6784\u6210\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u80fd\u5426\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7559\u4e0b\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u9700\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u4e0e\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u9762\u7ea0\u845b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u3001\u662f\u5426\u4ee5\u897f\u65b9\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u6846\u67b6\u4e3a\u53c2\u7167\u6765\u8bba\u8ff0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u73b0\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\uff1f\u4e8c\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1f\u6216\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u80fd\u5426\u6210\u4e3a\u53d9\u4e8b\u6846\u67b6\uff1f\u540e\u8005\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u540e\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6709\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u5021\u5bfc\u6216\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e92\u4e3a\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3001\u4e92\u4e3a\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u54ea\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u73b0\u573a\u51fa\u53d1\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u6cd5\u53c8\u56e0\u524d\u8ff0\u4e24\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u800c\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u80fd\u81ea\u660e\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u66ae\u972d\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u5728\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5bf9\u8fa9\u4e2d\u518d\u6b21\u786e\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u9053\u8def\u3002\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u6709\u8bf8\u591a\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5bf9\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u5916\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u827a\u672f\u8bed\u8a00\u6216\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u800c\u540e\u8005\u662f\u6784\u6210\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6784\u6210\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u3002\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5fc3\u7cfb\u4e4b\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u5728\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u201c\u5168\u7403\u5316\u201d\uff08\u53c8\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u73b0\u5b9e\u800c\u518d\u4ea7\u751f\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u6587\u5316\u7acb\u573a\uff09\uff0c\u53c8\u51fa\u73b0\u201c\u5168\u7403\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u63d0\u6cd5\u548c\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5c31\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5199\u4f5c\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u951a\u5b9a\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\u6a21\u5f0f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u8fd1\u4e09\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6587\u732e\u548c\u51fa\u7248\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6587\u732e\u548c\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u7f3a\u4e4f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e0e\u9886\u57df\u4e0a\u4e25\u91cd\u5931\u8861\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u80fd\u5426\u4ece\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u89c2\u770b\u4f5c\u54c1\u8d70\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8df3\u51fa\u89c6\u89c9\u51b3\u5b9a\u8bba\u7684\u5c40\u9650\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u73b0\u573a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u8f83\u957f\u65f6\u6bb5\u548c\u654f\u611f\u6027\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u7684\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u548c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u7ed3\u679c\u53bb\u5224\u65ad\u3001\u53bb\u786c\u6027\u5730\u5957\u4e0a\u5916\u5728\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u7eb1\u5dfe\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u9762\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u8109\u7edc\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u80fd\u5199\u51fa\u4e00\u90e8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\uff0c\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\u53bb\u5199\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d0\u95ee\u5fc5\u7136\u6d89\u53ca\u8bed\u8a00\u5a92\u4ecb\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u4e2d\u8f6c\u6362\u5230\u5f53\u4ee3\u7684\u63a5\u7eed\u548c\u65b0\u7f8e\u5b66\u4ecb\u5165\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bf9\u5e94\u6027\u7684\u8109\u7edc\uff0c\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u7684\u786e\u7acb\u4ece\u54ea\u91cc\u5f00\u59cb\uff1f\u6216\u8005\u5b83\u4eec\u4f5c\u4e3a\u827a\u672f\u7684\u65b0\u547d\u9898\u8981\u56de\u5e94\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5c31\u8f6c\u5230\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5373\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f8e\u672f\u5386\u53f2\uff1f\u5b83\u6784\u6210\u7684\u4e3b\u7ebf\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0e\u540c\u671f\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7f8e\u672f\u6709\u7740\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u547d\u9898\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u4f20\u7edf\u4e3b\u4e49\u7f8e\u672f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u91cd\u73b0\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5728\u89c6\u89c9\u4e0a\u3001\u5728\u827a\u672f\u7684\u672c\u4f53\u89c2\u5ff5\u4e0a\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u827a\u672f\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u65f6\u4ee3\u9519\u4f4d\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u201c\u843d\u540e\u7684\u201d\u89c6\u89c9\u3002\u8fd9\u600e\u4e48\u770b\uff1f\u600e\u4e48\u4ece\u827a\u672f\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0a\u53bb\u5bfb\u627e\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\uff1f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8fd1\u73b0\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u827a\u672f\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u8bc9\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u94fe\u6761\u548c\u4e3b\u65e8\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u4e0e\u5386\u53f2\u4e0d\u7b26\uff1b\u4e0e\u5386\u53f2\u4e3b\u65e8\u4e0d\u7b26\u7684\u4e2a\u6848\uff0c\u80fd\u5426\u4f5c\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u67b6\u6784\uff1f\u4e0d\u89e3\u51b3\u4e2d\u56fd20\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u827a\u672f\u4ef7\u503c\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u56de\u5230\u5386\u53f2\u5199\u4f5c\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5ffd\u7565\u6216\u906e\u853d\u6389\u5f88\u591a\u751f\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u7247\u571f\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u827a\u672f\u884c\u52a8\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u90e8\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u4ee3\u5230\u5f53\u4ee3\u7684\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\uff0c\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa\u523021\u4e16\u7eaa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u6bb5\u662f\u9996\u5148\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u662f\u5199\u4f5c\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u987d\u5f3a\u52aa\u529b\u8bc1\u660e\u81ea\u6211\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u4e49\u5efa\u6784\u4e0e\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7f8e\u5b66\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u3002\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u88ab\u5206\u88c2\u3001\u771f\u5b9e\u88ab\u906e\u853d\u3001\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u88ab\u6d88\u89e3\u6389\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u5f53\u7f8e\u5b66\u59ff\u6001\u7684\u524d\u536b\u827a\u672f\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u767b\u573a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u79cd\u827a\u672f\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6027\uff1b\u5f53\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u6027\u540c\u6784\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7f8e\u5b66\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u624d\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u8109\u7edc\uff1b\u5f53\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e4b\u8def\u6210\u4e3a\u4ef7\u503c\u8bc9\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u827a\u672f\u540c\u6784\u4e4b\u8def\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u81ea\u660e\u8a00\u8bf4\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u53f2\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5a92\u4ecb\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u5199\u4f5c\u6709\u5012\u662f\u6709\uff0c\u4f46\u827a\u672f\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u3001\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u660e\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u6709\u82e5\u5e72\u79cd\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u8bf8\u591a\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0e\u4ecb\u5165\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5728\u5c11\u6570\u3002\u4e00\u90e8\u8868\u660e\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u827a\u672f\u53f2\u624d\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u53f2\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u671f\u76fc\u7684\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u548c\u610f\u4e49\u6765\u5199\u4f5c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ea\u80fd\u6765\u81ea\u5b83\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u65e2\u662f\u786e\u7acb100\u4f59\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u8def\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5efa\u6784\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u5e76\u662d\u793a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u65b0\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u529b\u91cf\u8bc1\u660e\u7740\u827a\u672f\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u827a\u672f\u6545\u4e8b\u53ca\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6293\u4f4f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u6a21\u4eff\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u6765\u6253\u53d1\u6389\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u73b0\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7528\u72ed\u9698\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5927\u8086\u66f2\u89e3\u90a3\u4e9b\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u9aa8\u6c14\u3001\u6709\u4eba\u6027\u3001\u6709\u60f3\u6cd5\u3001\u6709\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u827a\u672f\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6027\u8fd8\u539f\u4e0e\u518d\u9020\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u5931\u6389\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u6587\u8109\u6ca1\u6709\u4f53\u4f1a\u3001\u6df1\u7a76\u3001\u53cd\u7701\uff0c\u54ea\u91cc\u80fd\u6df1\u5165\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u4ee5\u6765\u90a3\u79cd\u79cd\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u60b2\u621a\u5462\uff1f\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6c89\u91cd\u6ca1\u6709\u900f\u5230\u5fc3\u9aa8\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6240\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u600e\u4e48\u80fd\u4f20\u4e4b\u4e45\u8fdc\uff1f<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>\u4ef7\u503c<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u66fe\u7ecf\u51e0\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u662f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0e\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u6709\uff0c\u7269\u8d28\u8d2b\u4e4f\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u521b\u9020\u6fc0\u60c5\u548c\u6b32\u671b\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u7d27\u5f20\u4fc3\u4f7f\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5411\u5185\u7701\u7684\u827a\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u4e00\u518d\u6fc0\u53d1\u8d77\u90a3\u4e9b\u6709\u5fc3\u6c14\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u751f\u547d\u611f\u89c9\u548c\u827a\u672f\u611f\u89c9\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b66\u4e60\u501f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u5a92\u4ecb\u7684\u6b32\u671b\u8d85\u8fc7\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6709\u8fc7\u6df1\u523b\u53cd\u601d\u540e\u7684\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u62d2\u7edd\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u6211\u601d\u60f3\u4e0e\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u548c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8bae\u9898\uff0c\u4ece\u5e74\u957f\u7684\u4e00\u8f88\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5230\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u4e00\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u73b0\u5b9e\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u6709\u53d1\u81ea\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0e\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\u3001\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u5185\u5728\u5730\u90fd\u7194\u94f8\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u573a\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5916\u5316\u4e3a\u54f2\u5b66\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7684\u53cd\u601d\u3001\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u3001\u5bf9\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u8fa9\u8bba\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e00\u79cd\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5b8f\u5927\u573a\u666f\u7684\u671f\u76fc\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u632b\u6298\u611f\u4e5f\u662f\u65f6\u65f6\u70e7\u707c\u7740\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e09\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u51e0\u7ecf\u66f2\u6298\u3001\u5386\u7ecf\u78e8\u96be\uff0c\u4ece\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u666e\u904d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u827a\u672f\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u4ee5\u201c\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u201d\u4e3a\u521b\u4f5c\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7fa4\u4f53\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u5728\u9752\u5e74\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4e2d\u201c\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u201d\u51e0\u4e4e\u6210\u4e86\u6807\u5fd7\u3002\u4f46\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf92008\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u5531\u8870\u8fd9\u79cd\u827a\u672f\u73b0\u72b6\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8d8b\u5411\u80cc\u9053\u800c\u9a70\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8d28\u7591\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u7406\u7531\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u538b\u5728\u4eba\u4eec\u6f5c\u610f\u8bc6\u91cc\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u6c89\u75b4\u65e7\u75be\u96be\u9053\u4e0d\u8981\u88ab\u53cd\u7701\u5417\uff1f80\u5e74\u4ee3\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u7701\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u7684\u827a\u672f\u7684\u7eaf\u771f\u662f\u5386\u5386\u5728\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u529b\u91cf\u548c\u4fe1\u5ff5\u662f\u611f\u4eba\u7684\uff1b\u5f5390\u5e74\u4ee3\u5386\u53f2\u8d70\u8fdb\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u6d2a\u6d41\u540e\uff0c\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u827a\u672f\u7684\u843d\u811a\u70b9\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5728\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u6df1\u5165\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5f88\u96be\u4e0d\u5815\u5165\u70ab\u6280\u7684\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u827a\u672f\u7684\u9a73\u6742\u8d85\u8fc7\u4ee5\u5f80\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u6709\u6700\u5177\u4e2a\u4eba\u6027\u3001\u65f6\u4ee3\u6027\u548c\u521b\u9020\u6027\u7684\u827a\u672f\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u51f8\u663e\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u89c6\u91ce\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u5168\u7403\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u8d8b\u52bf\u3001\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u6a21\u5f0f\u5230\u4e00\u79cd\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u8fd9\u6837\u6765\u601d\u8003\uff1a\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u65e0\u8bba\u4ece\u54ea\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u8bb2\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u53d1\u5c55\u5f00\u59cb\u540c\u6b65\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7f8e\u672f\u8bfe\u9898\u548c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\u8f68\u8ff9\u548c\u827a\u672f\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u827a\u672f\u95ee\u9898\u4ee5\u53ca\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u6216\u4e16\u754c\u5177\u6709\u5171\u540c\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u827a\u672f\u53f2\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u8981\u56de\u5e94\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u6837\u6765\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u80fd\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u4e14\u53d1\u73b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u5df2\u7ecf\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u827a\u672f\u89c2\u5ff5\u548c\u624b\u6cd5\u878d\u8fdb\u5168\u7403\u7684\u827a\u672f\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u827a\u672f\u89c2\u5ff5\u91cc\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u660e\u786e\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u4e88\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u8fc7\u5ea6\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u5316\u8ba4\u8bc6\u6765\u62d2\u65a5\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\uff0c\u800c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u5219\u662f\u65e2\u5305\u5bb9\u4e86\u539f\u6709\u5f62\u6001\u4e0e\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u63a5\u7eb3\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u827a\u672f\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0e\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5168\u9762\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\uff08total art history\uff09\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f5b\u6559\u662f\u5916\u6765\u7684\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u8fc7\u957f\u8fbe\u5343\u5e74\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5b8c\u5168\u5c06\u4e4b\u878d\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u827a\u672f\u548c\u975e\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u827a\u672f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0e\u878d\u5408\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6d2a\u6d41\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u7ec8\u5c06\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u827a\u672f\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u540c\u6b65\u7684\u6587\u5316\u89c6\u91ce\u6765\u770b\u5f85\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u4e16\u7eaa\u6765\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u4e60\u5916\u6765\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u6539\u9020\u81ea\u8eab\u4f20\u7edf\u827a\u672f\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u518d\u9020\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u65b0\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u5982\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e3b\u4e49\u827a\u672f\u6240\u56de\u5e94\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4ee5\u524d\u662f\u89c6\u4e3a\u5916\u5728\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u800c\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u6210\u4e3a\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u8fd0\u7528\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u548c\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u8bfe\u9898\u3002\u5982\u5f53\u4ee3\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u827a\u672f\u8bae\u9898\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u5916\u5728\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u8fd0\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5584\u52a0\u521b\u9020\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8bf8\u591a\u975e\u827a\u672f\u3001\u975e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6307\u8d23\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u7684\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u73b0\u5f53\u4ee3\u7f8e\u672f\u53f2\u4e0a\u90fd\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5b64\u7acb\u5730\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u5206\u79bb\u5f00\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u4ee5\u5177\u4f53\u5316\u548c\u73b0\u573a\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u827a\u672f\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u548c\u8bfe\u9898\u662f\u5171\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u5728\u827a\u672f\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u654f\u9510\u6027\u6709\u4e27\u5931\u7684\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u53c8\u51e0\u4e4e\u8981\u51cc\u9a7e\u4e8e\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u6279\u8bc4\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5f00\u9614\u89c6\u57df\u5185\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u63d0\u201c\u89e3\u653e\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u201d\uff0c\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u5728\u5f62\u6001\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u601d\u60f3\u89e3\u653e\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u548c\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eca\u5929\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u7269\u8d28\u4e0a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u662f\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u89e3\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>\u56de\u5f52<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u672a\u6765\u662f\u600e\u6837\u7684\u8d70\u5411\uff1f\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u6709\u600e\u6837\u7684\u601d\u8003\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u5217\u4e3e\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u6765\u81ea\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e03\u7f57\u5fb7\u7f8e\u672f\u9986\u7b56\u5212\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u5c55\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u4fa7\u9762\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u51e0\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u4e0d\u61c8\u52aa\u529b\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u8bc9\u6c42\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u6c34\u58a8\u4e3a\u5a92\u4ecb\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6587\u5316\u7b26\u53f7\u7684\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u75d5\u8ff9\u7684\u5f53\u4ee3\u5f02\u5316\uff1b\u65e2\u6709\u793e\u4f1a\u7a81\u53d8\u7684\u5947\u5f02\u666f\u8c61\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u60c6\u6005\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u4e07\u8c61\u548c\u65e0\u5948\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e4f\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5e7b\u60f3\u548c\u613f\u666f\u3002\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u51db\u51bd\u8db3\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4f53\u4f1a\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u3001\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u758f\u79bb\u4e0e\u575a\u786c\uff0c\u4e5f\u7ec6\u817b\u5730\u53bb\u518d\u73b0\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u6d41\u901d\u7684\u77ac\u95f4\u601d\u7eea\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u4e0d\u60b2\u5929\u60af\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u626a\u5fc3\u81ea\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u5219\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u601d\u8003\u7684\u5448\u73b0\uff0c\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6279\u8bc4\u6027\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4f5c\u7528\u4e8e\u827a\u672f\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u4f46\u771f\u6b63\u51b3\u5b9a\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e0b\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6587\u5316\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u53cd\u89c2\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9645\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\uff0c\u624d\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u5316\u4e86\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Trend<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Whether contemporary Chinese artistic practice can become an academic research not only depends on how many exhibitions are being curated, but also on whether they can establish an academic system, whether they have any plan for publishing academic papers, and whether they have professionals focusing on researches in academic institutions. Internationally speaking, the larger number of individual exhibitions were usually held in spaces other than art museums previously, such as galleries and culture centers, so they only demonstrated some kind of phenomena, instead of historical or academic studies. Only when a subject matter develops to a certain degree, sufficient to demonstrate its richness and profoundness, the comprehensive academic researches on it will be initiated. In recent years, the British Courtauld Institute of Art carried out a Contemporary Chinese Art Graduate Program in 2011 (renamed as Contemporary Asian Art in 2013); the Tate Britain Art Museum established the Asia-Pacific Art Research Center in 2012, focusing Asia as a new art development area, including China&#8211;one of the focal points; The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum in America organized Chinese art curators in 2013; The Metropolitan Museum of Art held the &#8220;Ink and Wash Art Exhibition&#8221; in 2013; The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum will hold solo exhibitions for Chinese artists in November 2014; and many international art museums have already or are planning to hold research exhibitions of contemporary Chinese art, including the group exhibitions of contemporary Chinese art to be held in Germany in 2015 and the contemporary Chinese art exhibition under preparation to be launched in Belgium in 2015. As for publications, the University of Nottingham published the Journal of Contemporary Chinese Art in 2014, which is the first professional journal specializing in academic research on contemporary Chinese art; Springer, the biggest academic publishing house in Germany will also publish the &#8220;Contemporary Chinese Art Series&#8221;; together with more and more art history majors from different universities all over the world focused on contemporary Chinese art in their dissertations. The situation and concern were arisen from the global art development, so they are not particular in China. However, the worldwide concern to China is somewhat special, since China is a country quite different from others. The worldwide concern was initiated from the last 20 years in the previous century, as publications in different languages came out one after another, especially research works. But still, this is a new field, which needs long term ploughing and weeding.<\/p>\n<p>As a matter of fact, for the serious scholars focusing on Chinese history and contemporary society both at home and abroad, more attention were paid to look at current Chinese art from outside of the bubblized and mediumized art market, with the expectation to learn and understand the art history of a totally different country in the globalized contemporary context and cultural interactions. After all, the social changes today in China is an important historical event in the turn from the 20th century to the 21st century. Art in this period consequently became the subject matter of observation and research, with why it was born in this way and what cultural and social meanings it has certainly remain as the focus of research. This is a historical and cultural process under movement, so nothing can be concluded and finalized. Everything is rapidly developing and changing, of course is being discussed and questioned at the same moment.<\/p>\n<p>As for art, it is not only a scene or phenomenon. The Chinese art history from 1980s is called as &#8220;contemporary art&#8221; in today&#8217; s academic terms. But what is the similarity or difference between the &#8220;contemporary art&#8221; here and that in international context? How to systemize Chinese art if it is not named as &#8220;contemporary art?&#8221; And whether it can truly establish research on art history and whether it can leave something for future history are all what we need to face and discuss. The biggest issues behind it include: 1. Whether the narrative framework of western art history can be used as the reference for discussion on the development of modern and contemporary Chinese art? 2. What is Chinese way of narration? Or whether traditional Chinese culture can be used as the narrative framework? For the second question, more and more people called for or believed in a Chinese way as Chinese economy develops and the postcolonialism exerts influence. These two issues are communicating with and conflicting with each other. Actually, no matter which way is used, only the one basing on Chinese history and reality is the realistic method.<\/p>\n<p>But in China, the method became unclarified due to the above-mentioned two issues, leading to contemporary Chinese art&#8217; s stumbling for the correct direction in the endless mist and inevitable re-identification of its value and path through discussions over the two issues and methods. In recent years, there are many criticisms against contemporary Chinese art. Besides the over-commercialization, the criticisms focused on its independent artistic language or form, which is the foundation of art history and starting point of academic research. This is what we are concerning about. Today along with the &#8220;globalization&#8221; (The contradictory cultural position arisen from the reality recurred), the topic and discussion of &#8220;global art history&#8221; were initiated, which further complicated the research and narration of contemporary Chinese art history, and almost blurred its already-identified direction.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>Pattern<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>The nearly 30-year development of Chinese art has produced many research literature and publications, and even increasingly more in the international academic world. But, the corresponding fundamental literature and comprehensive researches are still insufficient, even imbalanced in terms of the research object and field. The key issue is whether we can go beyond the simple observation of works and the limitation of visual determinism, as well as enter into the historical and realistic context and study on those whys and possibilities of contemporary Chinese art in a long period of time with our sensitivity, instead of dogmatically judging and imposing a theoretic title on it on the basis of a pure visual observation. In this regard, several aspects should be paid attention:<\/p>\n<p>Firstly, whether a modern Chinese art history can be produced in the way of classic modern western art history? Without the modern art history, how come the contemporary art history? Such a question inevitably involves in the transformation of language media in modernistic art history, its contemporary continuity and the intervention of new aesthetics. Without the corresponding causes and effects, where can the contemporary art be established? Secondly, what is modern Chinese art history? What is its main thread and unremitting focus? Obviously, its tasks and topics are totally different from those of modern western art history in the same period. In a sense, it is the western classical and traditional art reappeared in China, being followed by Chinese people. In vision and artistic idea, it seems as if &#8220;being left behind&#8221; by western modern art. How to look at it and how to seek for independent modern Chinese art in terms of art language? In modern and contemporary China, it is not without such kind of exploration and pursuit after modern art, but it is not historically true if we say it has formed a complete chain and idea; Can the individual case which does not meet the historical idea be considered as the main structure of modern art history? Without identifying the Chinese artistic value in the 20th century, we cannot come back to the narration of art history, since we will ignore or forget many artistic actions and practices which truly happened there.<\/p>\n<p>A single Chinese art history from modern to contemporary times does not constitute a complete art history. For the period from the 20th to the 21st century, we need to solve the problem of authenticity in writing, in order to record the history of Chinese artists&#8217; struggling to prove their self-worth, instead of the history of formalistic development and aesthetic pursuit. Otherwise, it will be an one-sided history without authenticity and artists. When the Avant-Garde art staged on the western theater in the disguise of aesthetics, we can fully understand its political nature; when the formalism became isomorphic with the political nature, aesthetic politics can become an outline of modern history; and when modern Chinese democracy became the value proposition, there should be the isomorphism of art. It is true that currently there is not a self-made modern art history. Although there are some writings on different medium, the authenticity of art and human nature are not sufficient. Even if different versions of modern art history have been or are being published, more than a few are influenced and intervened by many different ideologies. An art history which can demonstrate modern Chinese spirit can make a true modern Chinese art history. This is just our expectation.<\/p>\n<p>Today China is composing the art history to prove her own existence and meaning. The pattern may be the hybrid of its special society and complicated history. It is to outline the true path of Chinese art in the recent 100 years, and to pave the way for future art history and demonstrate the true modern spirit. With the new spiritual strength in the new era, it proves the value and meaning of art. Not recording and analyzing Chinese art stories and endings from this perspective cannot grasp the true meaning of the stories, then with others&#8217; criticism, modern and contemporary Chinese art can be easily concluded, and the truly backboned and humanistic art filled with ideas and experiments can be misinterpreted with the narrow-minded opinions. This is a time to restore and recreate human nature. Without comprehending, exploring and reflecting on the lost humanistic context, how can we deeply feel the historical sufferings in modern China? Without truly understanding the heavy history of modern Chinese society, how can the writings last to the future?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>Value<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>I would say that Chinese artists in those periods have been learning and developing always. They were not having nothing at all: The shortage of material perfectly inspired their passion and desire for creation; The tense social politics pushed them to introspect themselves, again and again triggered those vigorous artists&#8217; feeling towards life and art. Their desires to learn and use different medium became stronger than anytime in the past. This was the openness achieved after profound contemplation on tradition, so they did not refuse any media and method which can be used to express their thinking and feeling. The contents they wanted to express covered almost all the real and cultural topics. No matter being senior artists or junior artists, everybody had their own life experience towards real and historical culture. Although being different in strength and expression, the experience was internally cast into Chinese artists&#8217; life experience gained in art field. They externalized into exploration into philosophy, introspection on culture, record of reality, imagination of future, discussion over possibility and expectation to the grand historical scene. Certainly, the sense of frustration always tortured them.<\/p>\n<p>Contemporary Chinese art experienced numerous ups and downs, blames and criticisms in the more than 30 years of development to today&#8217; s widely accepted artistic attitude and understanding from known only to a small group of people. Now more and more artist groups actively aim at &#8220;contemporary art&#8217; in creation, especially among younger generation artists, it has almost become an icon. With the observation on contemporary Chinese art after 2008, the voice damping down the contemporary art will go contrary to the future trend. Then what are the reasons for us to doubt about the historical process? Shouldn&#8217; t we introspect the problems which have been hiding in people&#8217; s subconsciousness? The 1980s was a time for introspection, so the purity of art at that time was visible, the strength and belief to pursue after authenticity were touching; But when the history was flushed to the market in 1990s, where the authentic art should take its root? If not going deep to bigger concept of spirit, the said art can hardly be reduced to a pure showoff of skills. Today, the diversity of art also became higher than anytime in the past, but only the most individualized, modern and creative art can stand out in the vision of research.<\/p>\n<p>From the said trend of global art history, pattern of art history to a kind of value, shall we consider the issue in this way: Today&#8217; s Chinese art history is the kind synchronizing with the development of global art history, no matter from which perspective. They have the same topics and targets; Although Chinese art history in the past has its own special path and art language, the artistic issues to be addressed by today&#8217; s Chinese artists, and the relationship between life and art are just same as those in western world or the whole world. Even, the problems in western art history are already the problems which need to be solved by Chinese artists. If observing and accepting in this way, we can realize and find that the new generation artists in China have already harmonized their artistic concept and skills into the global art language and concept. This is not only the fact, but the gradually confirmed fact. It is us that did not readily accept, and refused to recognize the fact with the over-ideologicalized cognition. The Chinese art history in the past is purely art history of China, but today&#8217; s Chinese art history is a total art history which not only include the original form and language, but also the world&#8217; s art language and history. Just like in history, Buddhism came from foreign culture. But through thousands of years of learning and integration, it eventually became Chinese culture and tradition. Similarly, today&#8217; s western art and non-western arts are being learned and harmonized into Chinese history, and will become a part of Chinese art tradition. Therefore, to study foreign art and update traditional Chinese art in the recent one century are to rewrite Chinese art history, from the perspective of completely synchronized culture. E.g. The questions answered by modernistic art were considered as something external by Chinese artists, but now they are means used and topics faced by Chinese artists; many contemporary artistic topics are no longer excluded from Chinese artists&#8217; comprehension and utilization, but perfectly innovated and used by them. Many non-artistic and non-Chinese criticisms have not realized the significance of their development.<\/p>\n<p>No matter being Chinese or international scholar, nobody should exclude China from understanding and studying on modern and contemporary Chinese art history. Issues can be specific to different situations, but artistic awareness and subject matters should be similar. Even if being different, it is different in space, not in time. For many times in the art field, there is the danger to lose the sensitivity in thinking. The marketization of art almost goes beyond the theory and criticisms. Taking an open vision in the face of future, the &#8220;liberal thinking&#8221; needs to be re-emphasized, since contemporary art in form has already become the symbol and object of liberal thinking. Today&#8217; s China not only needs material development, but more importantly, the liberation of thinking.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>Return<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>What is the future direction of contemporary Chinese art? It cannot be determined by academic research, but by Chinese artists&#8217; thinking in practice. The artists we mentioned here are from a contemporary Chinese art exhibition curated by Eli and Edythe Broad Art Museum. The artists, from one side, represented a few generations of Chinese artists&#8217; persistent struggle and spiritual pursuit, with their natural and philosophical thinking in ink and wash, cultural icons, and contemporary alienation of historical path; It includes the grand scenery in sudden social change, sentiment of reality, diversity and helplessness in front of reality, as well as imagination and vision for future. The cruel reality fully revealed the profound history, tough and desolate life, but they still carefully reproduced the transient thinking in the passing days. If not grieving over the miseries, they were questioning themselves in heart.<\/p>\n<p>Academic research is just to consider and demonstrate the thinking, to record and analyze history. Although criticisms in theoretic research interacts with artistic practice, what truly directs the practice is the social situation in the era, including political impact and relevance, change in cultural concept. Only through reviewing Chinese art developed in those facts, we can see the changed China.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7b2c91\u671f \u201c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u56de\u5f52\u201d\u2014\u2014\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027 \u5b66\u672f\u4e3b\u6301\uff1a\u738b\u6625\u8fb0 \u4e3b\u9898\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\uff1a\u5f90\u51b0\u3001\u82cf\u65b0\u5e73\u3001\u738b\u749c\u751f\u3001\u59ec\u5b50 [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[28,196],"class_list":["post-3258","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-e-magazine","tag-28","tag-196"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":6}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meishuwenxian.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3258","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meishuwenxian.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meishuwenxian.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meishuwenxian.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meishuwenxian.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3258"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.meishuwenxian.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3258\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4853,"href":"https:\/\/www.meishuwenxian.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3258\/revisions\/4853"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.meishuwenxian.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3258"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meishuwenxian.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3258"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.meishuwenxian.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3258"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}